编写飞行物类
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package com.tarena.shoot; import java.awt.image.bufferedimage; /** * 飞行物(敌机，蜜蜂，子弹，英雄机) */public abstract class flyingobject { protected int x; protected int y; protected int width; protected int height; protected bufferedimage image; protected bufferedimage[] ember; public int getx() { return x; } public void setx(int x) { this.x = x; } public int gety() { return y; } public void sety(int y) { this.y = y; } public int getwidth() { return width; } public void setwidth(int width) { this.width = width; } public int getheight() { return height; } public void setheight(int height) { this.height = height; } public bufferedimage getimage() { return image; } public void setimage(bufferedimage image) { this.image = image; } /** * 检查是否出界 * @param width 边界宽 * @param height 边界高 * @return true 出界与否 */ public abstract boolean outofbounds(); /** * 飞行物移动一步 */ public abstract void step(); /** * 检查当前飞行物体是否被子弹(x,y)击(shoot)中， * true表示击中，飞行物可以被击中 * @param bullet 子弹对象 * @return true表示被击中了 */ public boolean shootby(bullet bullet){ if(bullet.isbomb()){ return false; } int x = bullet.x; //子弹横坐标 int y = bullet.y; //子弹纵坐标 boolean shoot = this.x<x && x<this.x+width && this.y<y && y<this.y+height; if(shoot){ bullet.setbomb(true); } return shoot; } } |
编写飞机类
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package com.tarena.shoot; /** * 敌飞机: 是飞行物，也是敌人 */public class airplane extends flyingobject implements enemy { int speed = 2; //移动步骤 public airplane(){ this.image = shootgame.airplane; this.ember = shootgame.airplaneember; width = image.getwidth(); height = image.getheight(); y = -height; x = (int)(math.random()*(shootgame.width - width)); } @override public int getscore() { //获取分数 return 5; } @override public boolean outofbounds() { //越界处理 return y>shootgame.height; } @override public void step() { //移动 y += speed; } } |
编写奖励接口
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package com.tarena.shoot;/** * 奖励 */public interface award { int double_fire = 0; //双倍火力 int life = 1; //1条命 /** 获得奖励类型(上面的0或1) */ int gettype();} |
编写蜜蜂类
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package com.tarena.shoot; import java.util.random; public class bee extends flyingobject implements award{ private int xspeed = 1; private int yspeed = 2; private int awardtype; public bee(){ this.image = shootgame.bee; this.ember = shootgame.beeember; width = image.getwidth(); height = image.getheight(); y = -height; random rand = new random(); x = rand.nextint(shootgame.width - width); awardtype = rand.nextint(2); //初始化时给奖励 } public int gettype(){ return awardtype; } @override public boolean outofbounds() { return y>shootgame.height; } @override public void step() { //可斜飞 x += xspeed; y += yspeed; if(x > shootgame.width-width){ xspeed = -1; } if(x < 0){ xspeed = 1; } }} |
编写大飞机类
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package com.tarena.shoot; import java.util.random; public class bigplane extends flyingobject implements enemy, award{ private int xspeed=1; private int yspeed=1; private int life; private int awardtype; public bigplane() { life = 4; this.image = shootgame.bigplane; this.ember = shootgame.bigplaneember; width = image.getwidth(); height = image.getheight(); y = -height; random rand = new random(); x = rand.nextint(shootgame.width - width); awardtype = rand.nextint(2); } public int gettype() { return awardtype; } @override public int getscore() { return 50; } @override public boolean outofbounds() { return false; } // @override// public bufferedimage getimage() {// graphics g = image.getgraphics();// g.setcolor(color.white);// g.fillrect(0, 0, 40, 30);// g.setcolor(color.black);// g.drawstring("l:"+life, 10, 20);// return image;// } public enemybullet[] shoot() { // 发射子弹 int xstep = width / 4; // 子弹步分为飞机宽度4半 int ystep = 20; enemybullet[] bullets2 = new enemybullet[1]; bullets2[0] = new enemybullet(x + 2 * xstep, y - ystep); return bullets2; } @override public void step() { //移动 x += xspeed; y += yspeed; if(x > shootgame.width-width){ xspeed = -1; } if(x < 0){ xspeed = 1; } } public boolean shootby(bullet bullet) { if(super.shootby(bullet)){ life--; } return life==0; }} |
编写子弹类
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package com.tarena.shoot; /** * 子弹类 */public class bullet extends flyingobject { private int speed = 3; //移动的速度 private boolean bomb; public bullet(int x,int y){ this.x = x; this.y = y; this.image = shootgame.bullet; } public void setbomb(boolean bomb) { this.bomb = bomb; } public boolean isbomb() { return bomb; } @override public void step(){ //移动方法 y-=speed; } @override public boolean outofbounds() { return y<-height; } } |
编写飞机爆炸效果
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package com.tarena.shoot; import java.awt.image.bufferedimage; /** * 灰烬 飞机被打掉以后的残影 * @author robin */public class ember { private bufferedimage[] images={}; private int index; private int i; private bufferedimage image; private int intevel = 10; private int x,y; public ember(flyingobject object) { images = object.ember; image = object.image; x = object.x; y = object.y; index = 0; i = 0; } public boolean burndown(){ i++; if(i%intevel==0){ if(index == images.length){ return true; } image = images[index++]; } return false; } public int getx() { return x; } public int gety() { return y; } public bufferedimage getimage() { return image; }} |
编写敌人类
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package com.tarena.shoot; /** * 敌人，可以有分数 */public interface enemy { //敌人的分数 int getscore();} |
编写敌机子弹类
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package com.tarena.shoot; public class enemybullet extends flyingobject { private int speed = 2; //移动的速度 private boolean bomb; public enemybullet(int x,int y){ this.x = x; this.y = y; this.image = shootgame.enemybullet; } public void setbomb(boolean bomb) { this.bomb = bomb; } public boolean isbomb() { return bomb; } @override public void step(){ //移动方法 y+=speed; } @override public boolean outofbounds() { return y<-height; } } |
编写英雄机类
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package com.tarena.shoot; import java.awt.image.bufferedimage; /** * 英雄机 * * @author administrator * */public class hero extends flyingobject { protected bufferedimage[] images = {}; protected int index = 0; //private boolean doublefire; private int doublefire; private int life; public hero() { life = 3; doublefire = 0; this.image = shootgame.hero0; this.ember = shootgame.heroember; images = new bufferedimage[]{shootgame.hero0, shootgame.hero1}; width = image.getwidth(); height = image.getheight(); x = 150; y = 400; } public int isdoublefire() { return doublefire; } public void adddoublefire(){ doublefire = 40; } public void setdoublefire(int doublefire) { this.doublefire = doublefire; } public void addlife() { // 增命 life++; } public void subtractlife() { // 减命 life--; } public int getlife() { return life; } /** * 当前物体移动了一下，相对距离， x,y鼠标位置 */ public void moveto(int x, int y) { this.x = x - width / 2; this.y = y - height / 2; } @override public boolean outofbounds() { return x < 0 || x > shootgame.width - width || y < 0 || y > shootgame.height - height; } public bullet[] shoot() { // 发射子弹 int xstep = width / 4; // 子弹步分为飞机宽度4半 int ystep = 20; if (doublefire>0) { bullet[] bullets = new bullet[2]; bullets[0] = new bullet(x + xstep, y - ystep); bullets[1] = new bullet(x + 3 * xstep, y - ystep); doublefire -= 2; return bullets; } else { // 单倍 bullet[] bullets = new bullet[1]; bullets[0] = new bullet(x + 2 * xstep, y - ystep); // y-ystep(子弹距飞机的位置) return bullets; } } @override public void step() { if(images.length>0){ image = images[index++/10%images.length]; } } public boolean hit(flyingobject other) { // 碰撞算法 int x1 = other.x - this.width / 2; int x2 = other.x + other.width + this.width / 2; int y1 = other.y - this.height / 2; int y2 = other.y + other.height + this.height / 2; return this.x + this.width / 2 > x1 && this.x + this.width / 2 < x2 && this.y + this.height / 2 > y1 && this.y + this.width / 2 < y2; } public boolean hit2(enemybullet bb1) { int x1 = bb1.x - this.width / 2; int x2 = bb1.x + bb1.width + this.width / 2; int y1 = bb1.y - this.height / 2; int y2 = bb1.y + bb1.height + this.height / 2; int hx = this.x + this.width / 2; int hy = this.y + this.height / 2; return hx > x1 && hx < x2 && hy > y1 && hy < y2; }} |
编写bgm类
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package com.tarena.shoot; import java.applet.applet;import java.applet.audioclip;import java.io.file;import java.net.uri;import java.net.url;import javax.swing.jframe;public class sound extends jframe{ file f; uri uri; url url; sound(){ try { f = new file("c:\\users\\姜涛\\desktop\\dddd\\studioeim - maplestory.wav"); uri = f.touri(); url = uri.tourl(); //解析地址 audioclip aau; aau = applet.newaudioclip(url); aau.loop(); //循环播放 } catch (exception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } }} |
编写主类
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package com.tarena.shoot; import java.awt.color;import java.awt.font;import java.awt.graphics;import java.awt.event.mouseadapter;import java.awt.event.mouseevent;import java.awt.image.bufferedimage;import java.util.arrays;import java.util.random;import java.util.timer;import java.util.timertask; import javax.imageio.imageio;import javax.swing.imageicon;import javax.swing.jframe;import javax.swing.jpanel; import dao.dao; public class shootgame extends jpanel { public static final int width = 400; // 面板宽 public static final int height = 654; // 面板高 /** 游戏的当前状态: start running pause game_over */ private int state; public static final int start = 0; public static final int running = 1; public static final int pause = 2; public static final int game_over = 3; private int score = 0; // 得分 private timer timer; // 定时器 private int intervel = 1000/100; // 时间间隔(毫秒) public static bufferedimage background; public static bufferedimage start; public static bufferedimage pause; public static bufferedimage gameover; public static bufferedimage bullet; public static bufferedimage airplane; public static bufferedimage enemybullet; public static bufferedimage[] airplaneember=new bufferedimage[4]; public static bufferedimage bee; public static bufferedimage[] beeember=new bufferedimage[4];; public static bufferedimage hero0; public static bufferedimage hero1; public static bufferedimage[] heroember=new bufferedimage[4];; public static bufferedimage bigplane; public static bufferedimage[] bigplaneember=new bufferedimage[4];; private flyingobject[] flyings = {}; // 敌机数组 private bullet[] bullets = {}; // 子弹数组 private enemybullet[] bullets2 = {};//敌机子弹数组 private hero hero = new hero(); // 英雄机 private ember[] embers = {}; // 灰烬 private bigplane bigplane=new bigplane(); static {// 静态代码块 try { background = imageio.read(shootgame.class .getresource("background.png")); bigplane = imageio .read(shootgame.class.getresource("bigplane.png")); airplane = imageio .read(shootgame.class.getresource("airplane.png")); bee = imageio.read(shootgame.class.getresource("bee.png")); bullet = imageio.read(shootgame.class.getresource("bullet.png")); hero0 = imageio.read(shootgame.class.getresource("hero0.png")); hero1 = imageio.read(shootgame.class.getresource("hero1.png")); pause = imageio.read(shootgame.class.getresource("pause.png")); enemybullet= imageio.read(shootgame.class.getresource("enemybullet.png")); gameover = imageio .read(shootgame.class.getresource("gameover.png")); start = imageio .read(shootgame.class.getresource("start.png")); for(int i=0; i<4; i++){ beeember[i] = imageio.read( shootgame.class.getresource("bee_ember"+i+".png")); airplaneember[i] = imageio.read( shootgame.class.getresource("airplane_ember"+i+".png")); bigplaneember[i] = imageio.read( shootgame.class.getresource("bigplane_ember"+i+".png")); heroember[i] = imageio.read( shootgame.class.getresource("hero_ember"+i+".png")); } } catch (exception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } } @override public void paint(graphics g) { g.drawimage(background, 0, 0, null); // 画背景图 paintember(g); painthero(g); // 画英雄机 paintbullets(g); // 画子弹 paintflyingobjects(g); // 画飞行物 paintscore(g); // 画分数 paintstate(g); // 画游戏状态 paintenemybullets(g);//画敌机子弹 } /** 画英雄机 */ public void painthero(graphics g) { g.drawimage(hero.getimage(), hero.getx(), hero.gety(), null); } public void paintember(graphics g) { for (int i = 0; i < embers.length; i++) { ember e = embers[i]; g.drawimage(e.getimage(), e.getx(), e.gety(), null); } } /** 画子弹 */ public void paintbullets(graphics g) { for (int i = 0; i < bullets.length; i++) { bullet b = bullets[i]; if(! b.isbomb()) g.drawimage(b.getimage(), b.getx() - b.getwidth() / 2, b.gety(), null); } } public void paintenemybullets(graphics g) { for(int i=0;i<bullets2.length;i++) { enemybullet e=bullets2[i]; if(! e.isbomb()) { g.drawimage(e.getimage(),e.getx() - e.getwidth() / 2, e.gety(),null); } } } /** 画飞行物 */ public void paintflyingobjects(graphics g) { for (int i = 0; i < flyings.length; i++) { flyingobject f = flyings[i]; g.drawimage(f.getimage(), f.getx(), f.gety(), null); } } /** 画分数 */ public void paintscore(graphics g) { int x = 10; int y = 25; font font = new font(font.sans_serif,font.bold, 14); g.setcolor(new color(0xffffff)); g.setfont(font); // 设置字体 g.drawstring("score:" + score, x, y); // 画分数 y+=20; g.drawstring("life:" + hero.getlife(), x, y); } /** 画游戏状态 */ public void paintstate(graphics g) { switch (state) { case start: g.drawimage(start, 0, 0, null); break; case pause: g.drawimage(pause, 0, 0, null); break; case game_over: g.drawimage(gameover, 0, 0, null); break; } } public static void main(string[] args) { new sound(); jframe frame = new jframe("shoot game"); shootgame game = new shootgame(); // 面板对象 frame.add(game); // 将面板添加到jframe中 frame.setsize(width, height); // 大小 frame.setalwaysontop(true); // 其总在最上 frame.setdefaultcloseoperation(jframe.exit_on_close); // 默认关闭操作 frame.seticonimage(new imageicon("images/icon.jpg").getimage()); // 设置窗体的图标 frame.setlocationrelativeto(null); // 设置窗体初始位置 frame.setvisible(true); // 尽快调用paint game.action(); // 启动执行 } public void action() { // 启动执行代码 // 鼠标监听事件 mouseadapter l = new mouseadapter() { @override public void mousemoved(mouseevent e) { // 鼠标移动 if (state == running) { // 运行时移动英雄机 int x = e.getx(); int y = e.gety(); hero.moveto(x, y); } } @override public void mouseentered(mouseevent e) { // 鼠标进入 if (state == pause) { // 暂停时运行 state = running; } } @override public void mouseexited(mouseevent e) { // 鼠标退出 if (state != game_over) { state = pause; // 游戏未结束，则设置其为暂停 } } @override public void mouseclicked(mouseevent e) { // 鼠标点击 switch (state) { case start: state = running; break; case game_over: // 游戏结束，清理现场 flyings = new flyingobject[0]; bullets = new bullet[0]; hero = new hero(); score = 0; state = start; break; } } }; this.addmouselistener(l); // 处理鼠标点击操作 this.addmousemotionlistener(l); // 处理鼠标滑动操作 timer = new timer(); // 主流程控制 timer.schedule(new timertask() { @override public void run() { if (state == running) { enteraction(); // 飞行物入场 stepaction(); // 走一步 shootaction(); // 射击 bangaction(); // 子弹打飞行物 outofboundsaction(); // 删除越界飞行物及子弹 checkgameoveraction(); // 检查游戏结束 emberaction(); } repaint(); // 重绘，调用paint()方法 } }, intervel, intervel); } private void emberaction() { ember[] live = new ember[embers.length]; int index = 0; for (int i = 0; i < embers.length; i++) { ember ember = embers[i]; if(! ember.burndown()){ live[index++]=ember; } } embers = arrays.copyof(live, index); } int flyenteredindex = 0; // 飞行物入场计数 /** 飞行物入场 */ public void enteraction() { flyenteredindex++; if (flyenteredindex % 40 == 0) { // 300毫秒--10*30 flyingobject obj = nextone(); // 随机生成一个飞行物 flyings = arrays.copyof(flyings, flyings.length + 1); flyings[flyings.length - 1] = obj; } } public void stepaction() { /** 飞行物走一步 */ for (int i = 0; i < flyings.length; i++) { // 飞行物走一步 flyingobject f = flyings[i]; f.step(); } /** 子弹走一步 */ for (int i = 0; i < bullets.length; i++) { bullet b = bullets[i]; b.step(); } hero.step(); for (int i = 0; i < bullets2.length; i++) { enemybullet c = bullets2[i]; c.step(); } } int shootindex = 0; // 射击计数 /** 射击 */ public void shootaction() { shootindex++; if (shootindex % 30 == 0) { // 100毫秒发一颗 bullet[] bs = hero.shoot(); // 英雄打出子弹 bullets = arrays.copyof(bullets, bullets.length + bs.length); // 扩容 system.arraycopy(bs, 0, bullets, bullets.length - bs.length,bs.length); // 追加数组 } if (shootindex % 100 == 0) {// 大boss发射子弹 for (int i = 0; i < flyings.length; i++) { if (flyings[i] instanceof bigplane) {// 大boss发射子弹 bigplane boss = (bigplane) flyings[i]; enemybullet[] b = boss.shoot(); bullets2 = arrays.copyof(bullets2, bullets2.length + b.length); system.arraycopy(b, 0, bullets2, bullets2.length - b.length, b.length); } } } } // if (shootindex % 30 == 0) { // 100毫秒发一颗// // enemybullet[] bs2 =big.shoot(); // bullets = arrays.copyof(bullets, bullets.length + bs2.length); // 扩容// system.arraycopy(bs2, 0, bullets, bullets.length - bs2.length,// bs2.length); // 追加数组// } //} /** 子弹与飞行物碰撞检测 */ public void bangaction() { for (int i = 0; i < bullets.length; i++) { // 遍历所有子弹 bullet b = bullets[i]; bang(b); } } /** 删除越界飞行物及子弹 */ public void outofboundsaction() { int index = 0; flyingobject[] flyinglives = new flyingobject[flyings.length]; // 活着的飞行物 for (int i = 0; i < flyings.length; i++) { flyingobject f = flyings[i]; if (!f.outofbounds()) { flyinglives[index++] = f; // 不越界的留着 } } flyings = arrays.copyof(flyinglives, index); // 将不越界的飞行物都留着 index = 0; // 重置为0 bullet[] bulletlives = new bullet[bullets.length]; for (int i = 0; i < bullets.length; i++) { bullet b = bullets[i]; if (!b.outofbounds()) { bulletlives[index++] = b; } } bullets = arrays.copyof(bulletlives, index); // 将不越界的子弹留着 } /** 检查游戏结束 */ public void checkgameoveraction() { if (isgameover()) { try { dao.save(score); } catch (exception e) { // todo auto-generated catch block e.printstacktrace(); } state = game_over; // 改变状态 } } /** 检查游戏是否结束 */ public boolean isgameover() { int index = -1; for (int i = 0; i < flyings.length; i++) { flyingobject obj = flyings[i]; if (hero.hit(obj)) { // 检查英雄机与飞行物是否碰撞 hero.subtractlife(); hero.setdoublefire(0); index = i; ember ember = new ember(hero); embers = arrays.copyof(embers, embers.length+1); embers[embers.length-1]=ember; } } if(index!=-1){ flyingobject t = flyings[index]; flyings[index] = flyings[flyings.length-1]; flyings[flyings.length-1] = t; flyings = arrays.copyof(flyings, flyings.length-1); ember ember = new ember(t); embers = arrays.copyof(embers, embers.length+1); embers[embers.length-1]=ember; } for (int i = 0; i < bullets2.length; i++) { enemybullet bb = bullets2[i]; // 获取每一个敌人对象 if (hero.hit2(bb)) { // 返回true,英雄机与敌人相撞了 hero.subtractlife(); // 英雄机减命 hero.setdoublefire(0); // 英雄机火力值为0，单倍火力 // 碰撞后敌人的后果是消失 enemybullet bb1 = bullets2[i]; bullets2[i] = bullets2[bullets2.length - 1]; bullets2[bullets2.length - 1] = bb1; bullets2 = arrays.copyof(bullets2, bullets2.length - 1); } } return hero.getlife() <= 0; } /** 子弹和飞行物之间的碰撞检查 */ public void bang(bullet bullet) { int index = -1; // 击中的飞行物索引 for (int i = 0; i < flyings.length; i++) { flyingobject obj = flyings[i]; if (obj.shootby(bullet)) { // 判断是否击中 index = i; // 记录被击中的飞行物的索引 break; } } if (index != -1) { // 有击中的飞行物 flyingobject one = flyings[index]; // 记录被击中的飞行物 flyingobject temp = flyings[index]; // 被击中的飞行物与最后一个飞行物交换 flyings[index] = flyings[flyings.length - 1]; flyings[flyings.length - 1] = temp; flyings = arrays.copyof(flyings, flyings.length - 1); // 删除最后一个飞行物(即被击中的) // 检查one的类型 如果是敌人, 就算分 if (one instanceof enemy) { // 检查类型，是敌人，则加分 enemy e = (enemy) one; // 强制类型转换 score += e.getscore(); // 加分 } if (one instanceof award) { // 若为奖励，设置奖励 award a = (award) one; int type = a.gettype(); // 获取奖励类型 switch (type) { case award.double_fire: hero.adddoublefire(); // 设置双倍火力 break; case award.life: hero.addlife(); // 设置加命 break; } } //飞行物变成灰烬 ember ember = new ember(one); embers = arrays.copyof(embers, embers.length+1); embers[embers.length-1]=ember; } } /** * 随机生成飞行物 * * @return 飞行物对象 */ public static flyingobject nextone() { random random = new random(); int type = random.nextint(20); // [0,4) if (type==0) { return new bee(); }else if(type<=2){ return new bigplane(); }else{ return new airplane(); } }} |
下面实现数据库的连接，首先编写将分数写入数据库的方法，在src重新建一个包，包里写写入分数的方法。
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<code class="language-java">package dao;import java.sql.connection;import java.sql.preparedstatement;import java.sql.sqlexception;import util.dbutil;public class dao { /* * 增加分数的方法 */ public static void save(int score) throws exception{ preparedstatement ps=null; connection conn = null; try{ conn = dbutil.getconnection(); string sql ="insert into mydb2(score) values(?)"; ps = conn.preparestatement(sql); ps.setint(1,score); ps.executeupdate(); }catch(sqlexception e){ e.printstacktrace(); }finally{ dbutil.close(conn); } }}</code> |
然后连接数据库
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package util; import java.sql.connection;import java.sql.drivermanager;import java.sql.sqlexception; public class dbutil { public static void main(string[]args) throws exception{ connection conn = dbutil.getconnection(); system.out.println(conn); dbutil.close(conn); } public static void close(connection conn){ try{ if(conn != null){ conn.close(); } }catch(sqlexception e){ e.printstacktrace(); } } public static connection getconnection() throws exception{ //system.out.println("112"); connection conn = null; //1.注册驱动（加载驱动） class.forname("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.sqlserverdriver"); conn = drivermanager.getconnection("jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databasename=数据库名字","sa", "********"); //system.out.println("123"); // try{// class.forname("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.driver");// system.out.println("111");// //2.建立连接// conn = drivermanager.getconnection("jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1443/mydb2","sa","the1012secret");// system.out.println("111");// }catch(classnotfoundexception e){// //system.out.println("注册驱动");// }catch(sqlexception e){// e.printstacktrace();// } return conn; }} |
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41530545/article/details/81024279
