本文实例为大家分享了C语言实现俄罗斯方块游戏的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下
1、设计流程
2、相关程序
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#include<stdio.h>#include<stdlib.h>#include<graphics.h>#include<time.h>#include<dos.h>#include<bios.h>#define LEFT 0x4b00 /*键盘码*/#define RIGHT 0x4d00#define DOWN 0x5000#define UP 0x4800#define ESC 0x011b#define TIMER 0x1c /* 时钟中断的中断号 */struct Snow{int x;int y;int speed;}snow[100];typedef struct{int box[4][4];int color;int next;}SHAPE;int x=0,y=4,form[16][12]={ /*x,y是用作记录每个方块的最左上角的编号*/{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1},{1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1},}; /*俄罗斯方块初始化界面*/SHAPE shapes[19]={{1,0,0,0, 1,0,0,0, 1,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0,CYAN,1},{1,1,1,0, 1,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,CYAN,2},{1,1,0,0, 0,1,0,0, 0,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0,CYAN,3},{0,0,0,0, 0,0,1,0, 1,1,1,0, 0,0,0,0,CYAN,0},{0,1,0,0, 0,1,0,0, 1,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0,MAGENTA,5},{1,0,0,0, 1,1,1,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,MAGENTA,6},{1,1,0,0, 1,0,0,0, 1,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,MAGENTA,7},{1,1,1,0, 0,0,1,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,MAGENTA,4},{1,0,0,0, 1,1,0,0, 0,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0,YELLOW,9},{0,1,1,0, 1,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,YELLOW,8},{0,1,0,0, 1,1,0,0, 1,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,BROWN,11},{1,1,0,0, 0,1,1,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,BROWN,10},{0,1,0,0, 1,1,1,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,WHITE,13},{1,0,0,0, 1,1,0,0, 1,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,WHITE,14},{1,1,1,0, 0,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,WHITE,15},{0,1,0,0, 1,1,0,0, 0,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0,WHITE,12},{1,0,0,0, 1,0,0,0, 1,0,0,0, 1,0,0,0,RED,17},{1,1,1,1, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,RED,16},{1,1,0,0, 1,1,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,BLUE,18}}; int TimerCounter=0;int snownum=0;int size;int change1=10;int annal[4][2],score=0,level=0,color,Boxnumber;void plot();void operation();void *save1,*save2;void Copy();void DrawSnow();void Pr();void interrupt ( *oldhandler)();void interrupt newhandler( ){TimerCounter++; TimerCounter==36;oldhandler();}void SetTimer(void interrupt (*IntProc)()){oldhandler=getvect(TIMER);disable(); /* 设置新的时钟中断处理过程时，禁止所有中断 */setvect(TIMER,IntProc);enable(); /* 开启中断 */}void KillTimer() {disable();setvect(TIMER,oldhandler);enable();}void main(){int gdriver=DETECT,gmode;SetTimer(newhandler); /* 修改时钟中断 */registerbgidriver(EGAVGA_driver);initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode,"c:\\turboc2");Copy();DrawSnow();closegraph();initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode,"E:\\TC20H\\INCLUDE\\GRAPHICS.H"); /*初始化图形*/plot();operation();getch();} void Copy(){setcolor(0);setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,15);fillellipse(200,200,4,4);size=imagesize(196,196,204,204);save1=malloc(size);save2=malloc(size);getimage(196,196,204,204,save1);getimage(96,96,104,104,save2);}void Pr(){int fr[]={392,392,440,294,262,262,220,294,392,392, 440,532,440,392,262,262,220,294,392,294, 262,247,220,196,392,294,330,294,262,262, 220,294,330,294,262,294,22,247,220,196};setcolor(change1/10);settextstyle(0,0,3);outtextxy(100,200,"Welcome to our Game!!!”);sound(fr[change1/10]);}void DrawSnow(){int i;int sx[62];randomize();for(i=0;i<62;i++)sx[i]=(i+2)*10;cleardevice();while(!kbhit()){Pr();if (snownum!=100){ snow[snownum].speed=2+random(5); i=random(62); snow[snownum].x=sx[i]; snow[snownum].y=10-random(100);}for(i=0;i<snownum;i++) putimage(snow[i].x,snow[i].y,save2,COPY_PUT); Pr();if(snownum!=100) snownum++;/*delay(300);*/setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,15);for(i=0;i<snownum;i++) { snow[i].y+=snow[i].speed; putimage(snow[i].x,snow[i].y,save1,COPY_PUT); if(snow[i].y>500) snow[i].y=10-random(200); }change1++;if(change1==140)change1=10;}nosound();}void plot(){int i,j;char ch1[]={24,'-','R','o','l','l','\0'}, ch2[]={25,'-','D','o','w','n','w','a','r','d','s','\0'}, ch3[]={26,'-','T','u','r','n',' ','L','e','f','t','\0'}, ch4[]={27,'-','T','u','r','n',' ','R','i','g','h','t','\0'};setcolor(LIGHTGRAY);rectangle(200,30,350,255);i=0;while((i++)<10) line(200+i*15,30,200+i*15,255);i=0;while((i++)<15) line(200,30+i*15,350,30+i*15);setcolor(WHITE);rectangle(170,270,390,330);outtextxy(190,280,ch1);outtextxy(270,280,ch2);outtextxy(190,300,ch3);outtextxy(290,300,ch4);outtextxy(190,320,"Esc-Exit");settextjustify(1,1);outtextxy(390,50,"score");outtextxy(390,100,"lexel");outtextxy(390,150,"Next box");outtextxy(390,65,"0");outtextxy(390,115,"0");}void nextboxfun(SHAPE shapes[],int i) {int m,n;for(m=0;m<4;m++) for(n=0;n<4;n++) if(shapes[i].box[m][n]) { setfillstyle(1,shapes[i].color); bar(370+n*15+1,180+m*15+1,370+n*15+15-1,180+m*15+15-1); setcolor(LIGHTGRAY); rectangle(370+n*15,180+m*15,370+n*15+15,180+m*15+15); }}int Leftmobile(){int m,k=-1; /*暂时存放annal中的坐标数据，用来判断左移是否成立*/for(m=0;m<4;m++){ if(annal[m][0]!=k) { if(form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]-1]) return(0); k=annal[m][0]; }}return(1);}int Rightmobile(){int m,k=-1;for(m=3;m>=0;m--){ if(annal[m][0]!=k) { if(form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]+1]) return(0); k=annal[m][0]; }}return(1);}int Downmobile(){int m;for(m=0;m<4;m++) form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=2; /*将方块此时的位置设置成2以方便后面的判断*/for(m=0;m<4;m++){ if(form[annal[m][0]+1][annal[m][1]]==1) /*如果等于1说明此处已经有方块*/ { for(m=0;m<4;m++)/*将原本数值还原*/ form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=1; return(0); }}for(m=0;m<4;m++) /*将原本数值还原*/ form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=1;return(1);}void LeftRedraw(){int m;y--;for(m=0;m<4;m++){ setfillstyle(1,BLACK);bar(200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+1,30+annal[m][0]*15+1,200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+15-1,30+annal[m][0]*15+15-1); /*将原图像位置设置为黑色框*/}for(m=0;m<4;m++) form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=0;for(m=0;m<4;m++){ annal[m][1]--; form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=1; setfillstyle(1,color);bar(200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+1,30+annal[m][0]*15+1,200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+15-1,30+annal[m][0]*15+15-1); /*在新的位置重绘图像*/}}void RightRedraw(){int m;y++;for(m=0;m<4;m++){ setfillstyle(1,BLACK);bar(200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+1,30+annal[m][0]*15+1,200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+15-1,30+annal[m][0]*15+15-1); /*将原图像位置设置为黑色框*/}for(m=0;m<4;m++) form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=0;for(m=0;m<4;m++){ annal[m][1]++; form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=1; setfillstyle(1,color);bar(200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+1,30+annal[m][0]*15+1,200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+15-1,30+annal[m][0]*15+15-1); } /*在新的位置重绘图像*/}void DownRedraw(){int m,n;x++;for(m=0;m<4;m++){ setfillstyle(1,BLACK);bar(200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+1,30+annal[m][0]*15+1,200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+15-1,30+annal[m][0]*15+15-1); /*将原图像位置设置为黑色框*/}for(m=0;m<4;m++) form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=0;for(m=0;m<4;m++){ annal[m][0]++; form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=1; setfillstyle(1,color); bar(200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+1,30+annal[m][0]*15+1,200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+15-1,30+annal[m][0]*15+15-1); /*在新的位置重绘图像*/}}int UPmobile(){int m,n,k;k=shapes[Boxnumber].next;/*k==此方块下一个方块的编号*/for(m=0;m<4;m++) form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=2; for(m=0;m<4;m++) for(n=0;n<4;n++) { if(form[x+m][y+n]==1&&shapes[k].box[m][n]) {for(m=0;m<4;m++) form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=1;/*将2还原为1*/ return(0);}} for(m=0;m<4;m++) form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=1; return(1);}void change(){int m,n,k,i=0;k=Boxnumber=shapes[Boxnumber].next;/*等于要转变的方块编号*/for(m=0;m<4;m++){ setfillstyle(1,BLACK);bar(200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+1,30+annal[m][0]*15+1,200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+15-1,30+annal[m][0]*15+15-1); /*将原图像位置设置为黑色框*/}for(m=0;m<4;m++) /*将原方块位置改为0*/ form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=0;for(m=0;m<4;m++) /*重新记录新的形状坐标*/ for(n=0;n<4;n++) if(shapes[k].box[m][n]) { annal[i][0]=x+m; /*annal更新新的坐标*/ annal[i][1]=y+n; i++; } for(m=0;m<4;m++) /*将新坐标设置为1并绘图*/ { form[annal[m][0]][annal[m][1]]=1; setfillstyle(1,color); bar(200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+1,30+annal[m][0]*15+1,200+(annal[m][1]-1)*15+15-1,30+annal[m][0]*15+15-1) ;/*在新的位置重绘图像*/ }}void FulllineJudge(){void *p1;int m,n,i,k,p,q;char *ch;if(!(p1=malloc(imagesize(200,30,350,255)))){ printf("开辟空间失败\n"); getch(); exit(1);}i=0;for(m=14;m>=0;m--) /*逐行判断是否有满行情况*/{ for(n=1;n<=10;n++) { if(!form[m][n]) /*如果有一个为0那么退出本行的循环*/ break; else if(n==10) /*1-10全为1*/ { i++; /*用来记录所消行数*/ for(p=m;p>=1;p--) for(q=1;q<=10;q++) /*所有行数信息下降1行*/ form[p][q]=form[p-1][q]; for(p=1;p<=10;p++) /*最顶行清零*/ form[0][p]=0; getimage(200,30,350,30+m*15,p1); putimage(200,45,p1,0); m++; } } if(i==4) /*如果已经消掉4行则不用再进行判断*/ break;}if(i==1) /*一次所消行数进行不同分数奖励*/ score+=10;if(i==2) score+=30;if(i==3) score+=60;if(i==4) score+=100;setcolor(WHITE); /*绘图部分*/sprintf(ch,"%d",score);setfillstyle(1,BLACK);bar(380,60,400,80);outtextxy(390,65,ch);level=score/500;setfillstyle(1,BLACK);bar(380,110,400,130);sprintf(ch,"%d",level);outtextxy(390,115,ch);free(p1);}void operation(){int newbox,nextbox,m,n,k=1,i,KEY,l,o;o=1;srand((unsigned)time(NULL));nextbox=rand()%19;while(o){ if(k) /*产生新方块*/ { x=0,y=4; /*还原x,y*/ Boxnumber=newbox=nextbox; nextbox=rand()%19; setfillstyle(1,BLACK); bar(360,160,430,250); nextboxfun(shapes,nextbox); i=0; color=shapes[newbox].color; for(m=0;m<4;m++) for(n=0;n<4;n++) if(shapes[newbox].box[m][n]) /*将新方块在俄罗斯方块界面的坐标记录在annal中*/ { annal[i][0]=0+m; /*记录坐标*/ annal[i][1]=4+n; if(form[0+m][4+n]) { setfillstyle(1,BLACK); bar(240,130,310,150); setcolor(RED); outtextxy(275,140,"GAME OVER"); getch(); o=0; } form[0+m][4+n]=1; setfillstyle(1,shapes[newbox].color); bar(200+n*15+1+45,30+m*15+1,200+n*15+15-1+45,30+m*15+15-1);/*将对应的位画上颜色*/ setcolor(LIGHTGRAY); rectangle(200+n*15+45,30+m*15,200+n*15+15+45,30+m*15+15); i++; } k=0; } if(bioskey(1)) /*读取键盘*/ KEY=bioskey(0); else KEY=0; switch(KEY) { case LEFT:/*左*/ if(Leftmobile()) LeftRedraw();break; case RIGHT:/*右*/ if(Rightmobile()) RightRedraw();break; case DOWN:/*下*/ if(Downmobile()) DownRedraw(); else {FulllineJudge();k=1;}break; case UP:/*变形*/ if(UPmobile()) change();break; case ESC:o=0;break; } if(TimerCounter>(36-level*2)) /*TimerCounter每秒钟增加18*/ { TimerCounter=0; if(Downmobile()) /*作下降处理*/ DownRedraw(); else {FulllineJudge();k=1;} }}KillTimer();} |
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。
